United States v. Nixon (1974)
The History of the Watergate Scandal:
An Internet Scavenger Hunt


Directions

Explore the Internet to understand the key issues and events of the Watergate Scandal. Visit each Web site listed below (in order) and complete the activity for each Web site.

1. What was Watergate?

The Break In at the DNC

Background to the Scandal Scandalous Behavior Attributed to President Nixon and His Staff





2. The WatergateTapes:

Listen to the June 23, 1972 conversation known as "The Smoking Gun". Follow along with the tape by accessing the transcripts of the conversation in the same location. Answer the questions below as you listen and read.

  • Why does Presidential Aide H.R. Haldeman warn President Nixon about the FBI?

  • What solution do Haldeman and Nixon agree upon to restrain the FBI?

  • How does President Nixon refer to the Watergate investigation?

  • What does Haldeman imply about the FBI thinking that the Watergate break-in was a "Cuban thing"?

  • President Nixon tells Haldeman that to avert a close investigation, the FBI should be told that the break-in was related to the Bay of Pigs incident and that. . . .

  • Based on this conversation, what is your reaction to President Nixon's awareness and involvement in the break-in? What evidence leads you to this reaction?

3. The Reforms

  • Based on what you know and what you have read, do these reforms adequately address the concerns that were raised as a result of Watergate?

  • Which reform seems to be most significant? Why?

4. America and Watergate Today: Of what lasting significance was the event?

  • How did the citizens polled in 1997 think that Nixon's Watergate scandal compared to President Clinton's Whitewater scandal?

  • Watergate is considered one of the most influential scandals in political history. Based on the polling data presented, explain why.
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Diagram of How the Case Moved Through the Court System

 
Listen to the Oral Arguments
 
Key Excerpts from the Opinion
 
Full Text of the Opinion

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Activities
    The Case
What Secrets Are Protected Under Executive Privilege?
 
National Archives Lesson: Should the Special Prosecutor Indict Former President Nixon?

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    After the Case
Nixon's Views on Presidential Power: Excerpts from a 1977 Interview with David Frost
 
Through the Years: Comparing Impeachments in U.S. History

President Clinton: The President as Defendant

The Legacy of Watergate: RethLegal Ethics

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    Additional     Resources
The Washington Post's 25th Anniversary Web site for Watergate
 
CNN's All Politics Web site on Watergate
 
Primary and Secondary Source Background Materials on Watergate
 
Listen to the Nixon White House Tapes from the National Archives
 
Listen to and Read Transcripts of President Nixon's White House Tapes, Including the "Smoking Gun" Conversation
 
The History of the Watergate Scandal: An Internet Scavenger Hunt

Watergate Lesson Plan

Executive Privilege

The Starr Investigation and Continuing Reliance on United States v. Nixon

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