Texas v. Johnson (1989)
Teaching Recommendations Based on Your Time

If you have one day . . .
  • Begin class with a continuum activity regarding students' opinions about the constitutional amendment to prohibit flag burning.

    Need Instructions for the Continuum Activity?

  • Have students read the appropriate "Background Summary" and answer the questions. Discuss.

  • Complete the activity titled "What is Symbolic Speech? When is it Protected?" Be sure to go over the last question, which asks students to predict the outcome of the case.

  • For homework, have students complete the activity titled "Data Analysis: How do Americans feel about a Constitutional Amendment to Protect the Flag."

If you have two days . . .

  • Complete all activities for the first day.

  • On the second day, discuss the activity that students completed for homework. Compare the opinions of students in the class (as noted in the continuum activity on day one) with the opinions of the American public as a whole.

  • Next, complete the activity titled "The Amendment Process." This lesson provides a nice segue into the WebQuest.

If you have three days . . .

  • Complete all activities for the first and second days.

  • On the third day, begin the WebQuest activity titled "Should the United States Enact a Constitutional Amendment to Prohibit Flag Burning?"

  • Have students work on the WebQuest for homework.

If you have four days . . .

  • Complete all activities for the first, second, and third days.

  • On the fourth day, complete the WebQuest activity. Students can begin writing the letter in class and finish it for homework.

  • Consider wrapping up the case by using the same continuum activity regarding students' opinions about the constitutional amendment to prohibit flag burning that you did on the first day. This would allow you to determine whether students' opinions had changed.

    Need Instructions for the Continuum Activity?

  • The activity titled "Political Cartoon Analysis" can also be used as a
    wrap-up feature.

    (Note to teachers: The Data Analysis and Political Cartoon Analysis activities could easily be incorporated into a test or quiz. Honors level students could probably do the WebQuest as a two-day activity, without any of the preceding activities.)







Resources
About landmarkcases.org
 
Teaching Recommendations
Based on Your Time

 
Background Summary
and Questions

• • •
Reading Level
• •
Reading Level
 •
Reading Level
 
Diagram of How the Case Moved Through the Court System
 
Listen to the Oral Arguments
 
Key Excerpts from the Majority Opinion
 
Key Excerpts from the Dissenting Opinion
 
Full Text of the Majority Opinion
 

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Activities
    The Case
What Is Symbolic Speech? When Is It Protected?
 
The Amendment Process
 
Forms of Political Protest
 
Political Cartoon Analysis: Hayworth the Bear
 
Data Analysis: How Do Americans Feel about a Constitutional Amendment to Protect the Flag?
 

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    After the Case
WebQuest: Should the United States Enact a Constitutional Amendment to Prohibit Flag Burning?
 

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